印歐語系分類(大致)

語系分類其實是很有爭議而且模糊不清的,我大致地在wikipedia上面找瞭資料,做瞭一下印歐語系各分支的翻譯和統計

>>日耳曼語族Germanic

>>>北日耳曼語支North Germanic

>>>>東斯堪的納維亞語亞支East Scandinavian

>>>>>丹麥語Danish

>>>>>瑞典語Swedish

>>>>西斯堪的納維亞語亞支West Scandinavian

>>>>>挪威語Norwegian

>>>>>法羅語Faroese

>>>>>冰島語Icelandic

>>>>>艾爾夫達倫語Elfdalian

>>>>>諾恩語Norn(滅絕)

>>>>>格陵蘭諾斯語Greenlandic Norse(滅絕)

>>>>哥特蘭語Gutnish

>>>西日耳曼語支West Germanic

>>>>北海日耳曼語亞支North Sea Germanic

>>>>>盎格魯-弗裡西語次支Anglo-Frisian

>>>>>>盎格魯語Anglic

>>>>>>>英語English

>>>>>>>低地蘇格蘭語Scots

>>>>>>>約拉語Yola(滅絕)

>>>>>>>芬戈語Fingallian(滅絕)

>>>>>>弗裡西語

>>>>>>>西弗裡西語East Frisian

>>>>>>>北弗裡西語North Frisian

>>>>>>>東弗裡西語East Frisian

>>>>>低地德語次支Low German

>>>>>>西低地德語West Low German

>>>>>>>北低地薩克森語Northern Low Saxon

>>>>>>>荷蘭低地薩克森語Dutch Low Saxon

>>>>>>>威斯特法倫語Westphalian

>>>>>>東低地德語East Low German

>>>>>>>波美拉尼亞語Pommeranian

>>>>>>>低地普魯士語Low Prussian

>>>>萊茵日耳曼語亞支Rhine Germanic

>>>>>荷蘭語次支Dutch

>>>>>>西弗拉芒語West Flemish

>>>>>>東弗拉芒語East Flemish

>>>>>>南非荷蘭語Afrikaans

>>>>>>澤蘭語Zeelandic

>>>>>>荷蘭語Hollandic

>>>>>>佈拉邦特語Brabantine

>>>>>>東荷蘭語East Dutch

>>>>>林堡語Limburgish

>>>>高地德語亞支High German

>>>>>標準德語次支Standard German

>>>>>>德國標準德語German Standard German

>>>>>>瑞士標準德語Swiss Standard German

>>>>>>奧地利標準德語Austria Standard German

>>>>>上德語次支Upper German

>>>>>>阿勒曼尼語Alemannic

>>>>>>>施瓦本語Swabian

>>>>>>>低地阿勒曼尼語Low Alemannic

>>>>>>>高地阿勒曼尼語High Alemannic

>>>>>>>山地阿勒曼尼語Highest Alemannic

>>>>>>奧地利-巴伐利亞德語Austro-Bavarian German

>>>>>>>北巴伐利亞語Northern Bavarian

>>>>>>>中部巴伐利亞語Central Bavarian

>>>>>>>南巴伐利亞語Southern Bavarian

>>>>>>>辛佈裡語Cimbrian

>>>>>>>哈特德語Hutterite German

>>>>>高地法蘭克尼亞德語次支High Franconian German

>>>>>>東法蘭克尼亞德語East Franconian

>>>>>>南法蘭克尼亞德語South Franconian

>>>>>中部德語次支Central German

>>>>>>西中部德語West Central German

>>>>>>>中部法蘭克尼亞語Central Franconian

>>>>>>>>利普利安語Ripuarian

>>>>>>>>摩澤爾法蘭克尼亞語Moselle Franconian

>>>>>>>萊茵法蘭克尼亞語Rhine Franconian

>>>>>>>>普爾法茨法蘭克尼亞語Palatinate Franconian

>>>>>>>>黑森語Hessian

>>>>>>東中部德語East Central German

>>>>>>>圖林根語Thuringian

>>>>>>>上薩克森語Upper Saxon

>>>>>>>厄爾士山脈語Erzgebirgisch

>>>>>>>西裡西亞德語Silesian German

>>>>>>>高地普魯士語High Prussian

>>>>>>>Lausitzisch-neumärkisch

>>>>>意第緒語Yiddish

>>>>>古倫巴第語Old Lombardic(滅絕)

>>>東日耳曼語支East Germanic(滅絕)

>>>>勃艮第日耳曼語Burgundian

>>>>哥特語Gothic

>>>>克裡米亞哥特語Crimean Gothic

>>>>汪達爾語Vandalic

>>意大利語族Italic(滅絕)

>>>拉丁-法利希語支Latino-Faliscan

>>>>拉丁語Latin

>>>>法利希語Faliscan

>>>>拉努維語Lanuvian

>>>>帕埃利尼語Praenestinian

>>>奧斯坎-翁佈裡亞語支Osco-Umbrian

>>>>奧斯坎語Oscan

>>>>古翁佈裡亞語Old Umbrian

>>>>沃爾西語Volscian

>>>>薩賓語Sabine

>>>>南皮森特語South Picene

>>>>馬爾西語Marsian

>>>>佩利尼語Paeligni

>>>>赫爾尼基語Hernician

>>>>馬魯奇尼語Marrucini

>>>>前薩姆尼特語Pre-Samnite

>>>>薩丁西尼語Sidicini

>>>威尼托語Venetic

>>>盧西塔尼亞語Lusitanian

>>>利本尼亞語Liburnian

>>>西舍爾語Sicels

>>羅曼語族Romance

>>>意大利-西羅曼語支Italo-Western

>>>>意大利-達爾馬提亞語亞支Italo-Dalmatian

>>>>>意大利-羅曼語次支Italo-Romance

>>>>>>意大利語Italian

>>>>>>托斯卡納-科西嘉語Tuscan-Corsican

>>>>>>>北托斯卡納語Northern Tuscan

>>>>>>>南托斯卡納語Southern Tuscan

>>>>>>>科西嘉語Corsican

>>>>>>中部意大利語Central Italian

>>>>>>>羅馬語Romanesco

>>>>>>>羅馬城堡區語Castelli Romani

>>>>>>>圖西亞語Tuscia

>>>>>>>喬恰裡亞語Ciociaro

>>>>>>>翁佈裡亞語Umbrian

>>>>>>>中部馬爾凱語Central Marchigiano

>>>>>>>薩比語Sabin

>>>>>>拿坡裡語Neapolitan

>>>>>>>坎帕尼亞語Campano

>>>>>>>阿佈魯佐-南馬爾凱語Abruzzese-Southern Marchigiano

>>>>>>>莫利塞語Molisan

>>>>>>>巴斯利卡塔語Basilicatine

>>>>>>>普利亞語Pugliese

>>>>>>>科森紮語Cosentino

>>>>>>西西裡語Sicilian

>>>>>>>西西裡語Sicilian

>>>>>>>卡拉佈裡亞語Calabro

>>>>>>>薩蘭托語Salentino

>>>>>>>南奇倫托語Southern Cilentan

>>>>>>奇倫托語Cilentan

>>>>>>威尼斯語Venetian

>>>>>>猶太-意大利語Judeo-Italian

>>>>>達爾馬提亞羅曼語次支Dalmatian Romance

>>>>>>伊斯特拉語Istriot

>>>>>>達爾馬提亞語Dalmatian(滅絕)

>>>>西羅曼語亞支Western Romance

>>>>>高盧-羅曼語次支Gallo-Romance

>>>>>>奧依語Oïl

>>>>>>>標準法語Standard French

>>>>>>>瓦隆語Wallon

>>>>>>>洛林語Lorrain

>>>>>>>路易斯安那州法語Cajun-French

>>>>>>>魁北克法語Quebec French

>>>>>>>法蘭西島語Francien

>>>>>>>香檳語Champenois

>>>>>>>皮卡第語Picard

>>>>>>>諾曼語Norman

>>>>>>>澤西語Jèrriais

>>>>>>>根西語Dgèrnésiais

>>>>>>>薩克島語Sercquiais

>>>>>>>奧爾德尼語Auregnais(滅絕)

>>>>>>>盎格魯-諾曼語Anglo-Norman(滅絕)

>>>>>>法蘭克-普羅旺斯語Franco-Provençal

>>>>>>歐西坦-羅曼語Occitano-Romance

>>>>>>>歐西坦語Occitan

>>>>>>>>普羅旺斯語Provençal

>>>>>>>>加斯科涅語Gascon

>>>>>>>加泰羅尼亞語Catalan

>>>>>>高盧-意大利語Gallo-Italic

>>>>>>>皮埃蒙特語Piedmontese

>>>>>>>利古利亞語Ligurian

>>>>>>>倫巴第語Lombard

>>>>>>>艾米利亞-羅馬涅語Emiliano-Romagnolo

>>>>>>>西西裡高盧-意大利語Gallo-Italic of Sicily

>>>>>>>巴斯利卡塔高盧-意大利語Gallo-Italic of Basilicata

>>>>>>雷蒂亞-羅曼語Rhaeto-Romance

>>>>>>>羅曼什語Romansh

>>>>>>>弗留利語Friulian

>>>>>>>拉汀語Ladin

>>>>>伊比利亞羅曼語次支Iberian Romance

>>>>>>西伊比利亞語West Iberian

>>>>>>阿斯圖裡亞斯-萊昂語Astur-Leonese

>>>>>>>阿斯圖裡亞斯語Asturian

>>>>>>>萊昂語Leonese

>>>>>>>米蘭德斯語Mirandese

>>>>>>>埃斯特雷馬杜拉語Extremaduran

>>>>>>>坎塔佈連語Cantabrian

>>>>>>加利西亞-葡萄牙語Galician-Portuguese

>>>>>>>加利西亞語Galician

>>>>>>>葡萄牙語Portuguese

>>>>>>>法拉語Fala

>>>>>>>巴蘭科斯語Barrancos

>>>>>>>猶太-葡萄牙語Judaeo-Portuguese(滅絕)

>>>>>>卡斯蒂利亞語Castilian

>>>>>>>西班牙語Spanish

>>>>>>>拉迪諾語Ladino

>>>>>>>洛雷托-烏卡亞利語Loreto-Ucayali

>>>>>>比利牛斯-莫紮拉佈語Pyrenean–Mozarabic

>>>>>>>阿拉貢語Aragonese

>>>>>>>納瓦羅-阿拉貢語Navarro-Aragonese(滅絕)

>>>>>>>猶太-阿拉貢語Judaeo-Portuguese(滅絕)

>>>>>>>莫札拉佈語Mozarabic(滅絕)

>>>東羅曼語支Eastern Romance

>>>>羅馬尼亞語Romanian

>>>>阿羅馬尼亞語Aromanian

>>>>梅戈萊諾-羅馬尼亞語Megleno-Romanian

>>>>伊斯特裡亞-羅馬尼亞語Istro-Romanian

>>>撒丁尼亞語支Sardinian

>>>>勞古多羅撒丁尼亞語Logudorese Sardinian

>>>>坎皮達諾撒丁尼亞語Campidanese Sardinian

>>>非洲羅曼語African Romance(滅絕)

>>>潘諾尼亞語Pannonian(滅絕)

>>凱爾特語族Celtic

>>>海島凱爾特語支Insular Celtic

>>>>戈伊德爾語亞支Goidelic

>>>>>愛爾蘭語Irish

>>>>>蘇格蘭蓋爾語Scottish Gaelic

>>>>>馬恩島語Manx

>>>>佈列吞語亞支Brittonic

>>>>>西佈列吞語次支Western Brythonic

>>>>>>威爾士語Welsh

>>>>>>坎伯蘭語Cumbric(滅絕)

>>>>>>西南佈列吞語次支Southwestern Brittonic

>>>>>>>康沃爾語Cornish

>>>>>>>佈列塔尼語Breton

>>>>>皮克特語Pictish(滅絕)

>>>大陸凱爾特語支Continental Celtic(滅絕)

>>>>高盧語亞支Gaulish

>>>>>迦拉太語Galatian

>>>>>勒龐特語Lepontic

>>>>>加萊基亞語Gallaecian

>>>>>諾利語Noric

>>>>凱爾特伊比利亞語Celtiberian

>>斯拉夫語族Slavic

>>>東斯拉夫語支East Slavic

>>>>俄語Russian

>>>>烏克蘭語Ukrainian

>>>>白羅斯語Belarusian

>>>>羅塞尼亞語Rusyn

>>>>魯塞尼亞語Luthenian(滅絕)

>>>>古諾夫哥羅德語Old Novgorod(滅絕)

>>>西斯拉夫語支West Slavic

>>>>列克提克語亞支Lechitic

>>>>>波蘭語Polish

>>>>>卡舒比語Kashubian

>>>>>西裡西亞語Silesian

>>>>>波拉佈語Polabian(滅絕)

>>>>>斯洛溫語Slovincian(滅絕)

>>>>捷克-斯洛伐克語亞支Czech-Slovak

>>>>>捷克語Czech

>>>>>斯洛伐克語Slovak

>>>>>摩拉維亞語Moravian

>>>>>迦南語Knaanic(滅絕)

>>>>索佈語亞支Sorbian

>>>>>上索佈語Upper Sorbian

>>>>>下索佈語Lower Sorbian

>>>南斯拉夫語支South Slavic

>>>>東南斯拉夫語亞支Eastern South Slavic

>>>>>馬其頓語Macedonian

>>>>>保加利亞語Bulgarian

>>>>>教會斯拉夫語Church Slavonic

>>>>西南斯拉夫語亞支Western South Slavic

>>>>>斯洛文尼亞語Slovene

>>>>>塞爾維亞語Serbian

>>>>>克羅地亞語Croatian

>>>>>波斯尼亞語Bosnian

>>>>>黑山語Montenegrin

>>波羅的語族Baltic

>>>東波羅的語支Eastern Baltic

>>>>立陶宛語Lithuania

>>>>拉脫維亞語Latvia

>>>>塞洛尼亞語Selonian(滅絕)

>>>>斯米伽聯語Semigallian(滅絕)

>>>>古庫洛尼亞語Old Curonian(滅絕)

>>>西波羅的語支Western Baltic(滅絕)

>>>>古普魯士語Old Prussian

>>>>西加林地語Western Galindan

>>>>約特文基語Sudovian

>>>>斯卡維語Skalvian

>>>第聶伯波羅的語支Dniepr Baltic(滅絕)

>>>>東加林地語Eastern Galindan

>>印度-伊朗語族Indo-Iranian

>>>印度-雅利安語支Indo-Aryan

>>>>達爾德語亞支Dardic

>>>>>克什米爾語Kashmiri

>>>>>科西斯坦語Kohistani

>>>>>希納語Shina

>>>>>帕沙依語Pashayi

>>>>>庫納爾語Kunar

>>>>>奇特拉爾語Chitral

>>>>北印度-雅利安語亞支Northern Indo-Aryan

>>>>>東帕哈裡語次支Eastern Pahari

>>>>>>尼泊爾語Nepali

>>>>>>帕爾帕語Palpa

>>>>>>久姆拉語Jumli

>>>>>中部帕哈裡語次支Central Pahari

>>>>>>庫馬翁語Kumaoni

>>>>>>加瓦爾語Garhwali

>>>>>>多蒂語Doti

>>>>西北印度-雅利安語亞支Northwestern Indo-Aryan

>>>>>旁遮普語次支Punjabi

>>>>>>旁遮普語Punjabi

>>>>>>多亞巴語Doabi

>>>>>>拉亨達語Lahnda

>>>>>>馬賈語Majhi

>>>>>>摩臘婆語Malwai

>>>>>>普瓦迪語Pwadhi

>>>>>信德語Sindhi

>>>>>多格拉語Dogri

>>>>>喜馬偕爾語Himachali

>>>>西印度-雅利安語亞支Western Indo-Aryan

>>>>>古吉拉特語Gujarati

>>>>>拉賈斯坦語Rajasthani

>>>>>馬爾瓦語Marwari

>>>>>比爾語Bhil

>>>>>坎得什語Khandeshi

>>>>>馬爾維語Malvi

>>>>>多馬裡語Domari

>>>>>羅曼尼語Romani

>>>>東印度-雅利安語亞支Eastern Indo-Aryan

>>>>>孟加拉-阿薩姆語次支Bengali-Assamese

>>>>>>阿薩姆語Assamese

>>>>>>孟加拉語Bengali

>>>>>>毗濕奴普來利亞曼尼普爾語Bishnupriya Manipuri

>>>>>>查克馬語Chakma

>>>>>>塞海蒂語Sylheti

>>>>>>吉大港語Chittagonian

>>>>>>羅興亞語Rohingya

>>>>>比哈爾語Bihari

>>>>>塔魯語haru

>>>>>奧裡薩語Odia

>>>>>亥比語Halbic

>>>>南印度-雅利安語亞支Southern Indo-Aryan

>>>>>馬拉地-貢根語次支Marathi-Konkani

>>>>>>馬拉地語Marathi

>>>>>>貢根語Konkani

>>>>>>馬哈拉施特拉貢根語Maharashtrian Konkani

>>>>>海島印度語次支Insular Indic

>>>>>>僧伽羅語Sinhalese

>>>>>>馬爾代夫語Maldivian

>>>>印地語亞支Hindi

>>>>>西印地語次支Western Hindi

>>>>>>印度斯坦語Hindustani

>>>>>>>標準印地語Standard Hindi

>>>>>>>標準烏爾都語Standard Urdu

>>>>>>卡瑙季語Kannauji

>>>>>>本德爾語Bundeli

>>>>>>哈裡亞納語Haryanvi

>>>>>>佈拉吉語Braj Bhasha

>>>>>東印地語次支Eastern Hindi

>>>>>>阿瓦德語Awadhi

>>>>>>恰蒂斯加爾語Chhattisgarhi

>>>>>>巴克爾根德語Bagheli

>>>>梵語亞支Sanskrit(滅絕)

>>>>>吠陀梵語Vedic Sanskrit

>>>>>史詩梵語Epic Sanskrit

>>>>>古典梵語Classic Sanskrit

>>>>帕拉克裡語亞支Prakrits(滅絕)

>>>>>巴利語Pali

>>>>>犍陀羅語Gandhari

>>>>米坦尼語Mitanni(滅絕)

>>>伊朗語支Iranian

>>>>東伊朗語亞支Eastern Iranian

>>>>>東北伊朗語次支Northeastern Iranian

>>>>>>奧塞梯語Ossetian

>>>>>>雅格諾佈語Yaghnobi

>>>>>>薩爾馬提亞語Sarmatian(滅絕)

>>>>>>和闐語Khotanese(滅絕)

>>>>>>花剌子模語Khwarezmian(滅絕)

>>>>>>大夏語Bactrian(滅絕)

>>>>>>阿蘭尼語Alanic(滅絕)

>>>>>東南伊朗語次支Southeastern Iranian

>>>>>>普什圖語Pashto

>>>>>>帕米爾語Pamir

>>>>>>瓦罕語Wakhi

>>>>>>奧穆爾-帕拉奇語Ormuri-Parachi

>>>>>>>奧穆爾語Ormuri

>>>>>>>帕拉奇語Parachi

>>>>>>穆吉-依格哈語Munji-Yidgha

>>>>>>>穆吉語Munji

>>>>>>>依格哈語Yidgha

>>>>>>桑格勒奇-依什卡什米語Sanglechi-Ishkashimi

>>>>>>>桑格勒奇與Sanglechi

>>>>>>>依什卡什米語Ishkashimi

>>>>>>>澤巴克語Zebaki

>>>>西伊朗語亞支Western Iranian

>>>>>西南伊朗語次支Southwest Iranian

>>>>>>波斯語Persian

>>>>>>>波斯語Persian

>>>>>>>塔吉克語Tajiki

>>>>>>>達裡語Dari

>>>>>>>塔特語Tat

>>>>>>>錫斯坦語Sistani

>>>>>>>哈紮拉語Hazaragi

>>>>>>>艾馬克語Aimaq

>>>>>>>猶太-波斯語Dzhidi Persian

>>>>>>>猶太-佈哈拉語Judeo-Bukharic

>>>>>>>巴拉維語Pahlavani(滅絕)

>>>>>>洛雷斯坦-海灣伊朗語Larestani-Gulf

>>>>>>>洛雷斯坦語Larestani

>>>>>>>猶太-設拉子語Judeo-Shirazi

>>>>>>>巴什卡地語Bashkardi

>>>>>>>庫姆紮裡語Kumzari

>>>>>>波西得語Persid

>>>>>>>胡齊斯坦語Khuzestani

>>>>>>>西北法爾斯語Northwestern Fars

>>>>>>>庫瑪熱依語Kuhmareyi

>>>>>>>盧爾語Luri

>>>>>>>斯凡第語Sivandi

>>>>>西北伊朗語次支Northwest Iranian

>>>>>>庫爾德語Kurdish

>>>>>>>北庫爾德語Northern Kurdish

>>>>>>>南庫爾德語Southern Kurdish

>>>>>>>中部庫爾德語Central Kurdish

>>>>>>俾路支語Balochi

>>>>>>塔提語Tatic

>>>>>>>塔提語Tati

>>>>>>>塔夫雷什語Tafresh

>>>>>>>塔裡什語Talysh

>>>>>>>克爾曼語Kermanic

>>>>>>塞姆南語Semnani

>>>>>>裡海語Caspian

>>>>>>紮紮其-戈蘭尼語Zaza–Gorani

>>>>>>>紮紮其語Zazaki

>>>>>>>戈蘭尼語 Gorani

>>>>>>沙利語Sarli

>>>>>>庫利語Khuri

>>>>>>米底亞語Median(滅絕)

>>>>>>安息語Parthian(滅絕)

>>>>阿維斯陀語Avestan(滅絕)

>>>努爾斯坦語Nuristani

>>希臘-弗幾裡亞語族Graeco-Phrygian

>>>希臘語支Hellenic

>>>>希臘語Greek

>>>>古馬其頓語Old Macedonian(滅絕)

>>>弗幾裡亞語Phrygian(滅絕)

>>阿爾巴尼亞語族Albanian

>>>阿爾巴尼亞語支Albanian

>>>>蓋格阿爾巴尼亞語Gheg Albanian

>>>>托斯克阿爾巴尼亞語Tosk Albanian

>>>>阿波熱什阿爾巴尼亞語Arbëresh Albanian

>>>>阿梵奈阿爾巴尼亞語Arvanitika Albanian

>>亞美尼亞語族Armenian

>>>亞美尼亞語支Armenian

>>>>東亞美尼亞語Eastern Armenian

>>>>西亞美尼亞語Western Armenian

>>安那托利亞語族Anatolia(滅絕)

>>>赫梯語Hittie

>>>巴萊語Balaic

>>>盧維語支Luwic

>>>>盧維語Luwian

>>>>呂西亞語Lycia

>>>呂底亞語Lydian

>>吐火羅語族Tocharian(滅絕)

>>>阿耆尼語Agnean

>>>龜茲語Kuchean

>>>樓蘭語Kroränian

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